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uls:structure
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uls:structure [2014-12-22 12:16] uls [Unit Management] |
uls:structure [2017-10-17 11:01] (current) uls [Data Types] |
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| * numbers in combination with si-related units (e.g. ''km'', ''m'', ''mm''; or ''°C'', ''°F'', ''K''), 200 characters max | * numbers in combination with si-related units (e.g. ''km'', ''m'', ''mm''; or ''°C'', ''°F'', ''K''), 200 characters max | ||
| * timing tuples, as tuples of start- and stop-timing events, bound together with the same time stamp, 200 characters max | * timing tuples, as tuples of start- and stop-timing events, bound together with the same time stamp, 200 characters max | ||
| + | * timestamps in ISO notation (yyyy-mm-dd HH:MM:SS) (use unit ''{DT}'') or seconds since unix epoch (use unit ''{TT}''). | ||
| * strings rendered in monospaced font in the web browser, can e.g. be used for tabular data, 32000 characters max | * strings rendered in monospaced font in the web browser, can e.g. be used for tabular data, 32000 characters max | ||
| - | * images (.jpg, .png, .gif, ...) are shown as images in the web browser, other files are represented as web links | + | * images (.jpg, .png, .gif, ...) are shown as images in the web browser, other files are represented as web links for download |
| Line 30: | Line 31: | ||
| Each value **must** have a unit, a blank (space) as unit is used for text values. | Each value **must** have a unit, a blank (space) as unit is used for text values. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ----- | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | === Default Units === | ||
| + | |||
| + | This list of units is available by default. Some special units are described further in [[uls:structure#Special Units]] below. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ^ unit ^ SI-unit ^ sifaktor ^ sioffset ^ remark ^ | ||
| + | | | | 0 | 0 | (a blank) text | | ||
| + | | # | # | 1 | 0 | pseudo unit for unit-less values like counter or ratios | | ||
| + | | #/s | #/s | 1 | 0 | | | ||
| + | | % | % | 1 | 0 | | | ||
| + | | 1/min | 1/s | 0.0166666666666667 | 0 | per minute | | ||
| + | | 1/s | 1/s | 1 | 0 | per second | | ||
| + | | A | A | 1 | 0 | ampere | | ||
| + | | Anzahl | Anzahl | 1 | 0 | count | | ||
| + | | bar | Pa | 0.1 | 0 | bar | | ||
| + | | BLOB | | 0 | 0 | pseudo unit for blobs | | ||
| + | | boolean | boolean | 1 | 0 | to represent true and false as 0 and 1 | | ||
| + | | Byte | kByte | 0.0009765625 | 0 | Byte | | ||
| + | | Byte/s | kB/s | 0.001 | 0 | Byte/s | | ||
| + | | Bytes | kByte | 0.0009765625 | 0 | Byte | | ||
| + | | Bytes/s | kB/s | 0.001 | 0 | Byte/s | | ||
| + | | cm | m | 0.01 | 0 | centimeter | | ||
| + | | COUNTER | COUNTER | 1 | 0 | pseudo unit for counter | | ||
| + | | d | s | 86400 | 0 | days | | ||
| + | | dm | m | 0.1 | 0 | decimeter | | ||
| + | | files | files | 1 | 0 | | | ||
| + | | g | kg | 0.001 | 0 | gram | | ||
| + | | GB | kByte | 1048576 | 0 | | | ||
| + | | GB/s | kB/s | 1048576 | 0 | | | ||
| + | | GByte | kByte | 1048576 | 0 | | | ||
| + | | GBytes | kByte | 1048576 | 0 | GigaByte | | ||
| + | | GHz | kHz | 1000000 | 0 | | | ||
| + | | h | s | 3600 | 0 | | | ||
| + | | hPa | Pa | 100 | 0 | Hektopascal | | ||
| + | | IMAGE | | 0 | 0 | pseudo unit for images | | ||
| + | | K | K | 1 | 0 | Kelvin | | ||
| + | | kA | A | 1000 | 0 | Kiloampere | | ||
| + | | kB | kByte | 1 | 0 | | | ||
| + | | kB/s | kB/s | 1 | 0 | | | ||
| + | | kByte | kByte | 1 | 0 | | | ||
| + | | kg | kg | 1 | 0 | | | ||
| + | | kHz | kHz | 1 | 0 | | | ||
| + | | km | m | 1000 | 0 | kilometer | | ||
| + | | km/h | m/s | 3.6 | 0 | kilometers per hour | | ||
| + | | kV | V | 1000 | 0 | kilovolt | | ||
| + | | kW | W | 1000 | 0 | kilowatt | | ||
| + | | kWh | Wh | 1000 | 0 | kilowatt hours | | ||
| + | | m | m | 1 | 0 | | | ||
| + | | m/s | m/s | 1 | 0 | meter/second | | ||
| + | | mA | A | 0.001 | 0 | milliampere | | ||
| + | | MB | kByte | 1024 | 0 | | | ||
| + | | MB/s | kB/s | 1024 | 0 | | | ||
| + | | mbar | Pa | 100 | 0 | millibar | | ||
| + | | MByte | kByte | 1024 | 0 | | | ||
| + | | MBytes | kByte | 1024 | 0 | MegaByte | | ||
| + | | MBytes/s | MBytes/s | 1 | 0 | | | ||
| + | | min | s | 60 | 0 | minute | | ||
| + | | mm | m | 0.001 | 0 | millimeter | | ||
| + | | ms | s | 0.001 | 0 | milli second | | ||
| + | | ms/MB | ms/MB | 1 | 0 | ms/MB | | ||
| + | | mV | V | 0.001 | 0 | milli volt | | ||
| + | | MW | W | 1000000 | 0 | Megawatt | | ||
| + | | MWh | Wh | 1000000 | 0 | Megawatt hours | | ||
| + | | Pa | Pa | 1 | 0 | pascal | | ||
| + | | pages | pages | 1 | 0 | | | ||
| + | | RPM | 1/s | 0.0166666666666667 | 0 | revolutions per minute | | ||
| + | | s | s | 1 | 0 | second | | ||
| + | | Stunden | Stunden | 1 | 0 | hours | | ||
| + | | Tage | s | 86400 | 0 | days | | ||
| + | | TB | kByte | 1048576 | 0 | | | ||
| + | | TByte | kByte | 1048576 | 0 | | | ||
| + | | TBytes | kByte | 1073741824 | 0 | TeraByte | | ||
| + | | V | V | 1 | 0 | volt | | ||
| + | | W | W | 1 | 0 | watt | | ||
| + | | Wh | Wh | 1 | 0 | watt hours | | ||
| + | | [#] | [#] | 1 | 0 | pseudo unit for unit-less values like ratios | | ||
| + | | [/] | [/] | 1 | 0 | ratio (last/average) | | ||
| + | | [E] | [E] | 0 | 0 | "value unit", SI-factor must be 0! | | ||
| + | | [N] | | 0 | 0 | text (space separation) | | ||
| + | | [T] | | 0 | 0 | text (tabular separation) | | ||
| + | | [UTTID] | | 0 | 0 | pseudo unit for a link to a UTT | | ||
| + | | [] | [] | 1 | 0 | pseudo unit for unit-less values like counter or ratios, uses a point in graphs, not a line as '#' | | ||
| + | | _ | | 0 | 0 | monospaced text | | ||
| + | | _N | | 0 | 0 | multiple text expressions, separated by empty line | | ||
| + | | _T | | 0 | 0 | tabular text expressions | | ||
| + | | {DT} | | 0 | 0 | time stamp in the format: yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss[{+-}hh:mm] | | ||
| + | | {E} #:Laufwerk | {E} #:Laufwerk | 0 | 0 | time interval + drive/unit # | | ||
| + | | {E} :Lw | {E} :Lw | 0 | 0 | time interval + drive | | ||
| + | | {T} | {T} | 0 | 0 | time interval | | ||
| + | | {T} :Node | {T} :Node | 0 | 0 | time interval + nodes (SCCL) | | ||
| + | | {TT} | | 0 | 0 | time stamp, seconds since unix big bang | | ||
| + | | ° | ° | 1 | 0 | degrees | | ||
| + | | °C | K | 1 | 273.15 | degrees Celsius | | ||
| + | | °F | K | 0.555555555 | 255.372222222 | degrees Fahrenheit | | ||
| + | | °Ra | K | 0.555555555 | 0 | degrees Rankine | | ||
| + | | °Ré | K | 1.25 | 273.15 | degrees Réaumur | | ||
| + | | °Rø | K | 1.904761904 | 258.86 | degrees Rømer | | ||
| ----- | ----- | ||
| Line 47: | Line 148: | ||
| | Counter, for numbers without units, but allows graphical representation. | | Counter, for numbers without units, but allows graphical representation. | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| - | | [ ] | + | | [#] |
| | numeric | | numeric | ||
| | Like #, but uses a single box for each value | | Like #, but uses a single box for each value | ||
| Line 55: | Line 156: | ||
| | numeric | | numeric | ||
| | Ratio of values, no unit is displayed, but allows graphical representation. | | Ratio of values, no unit is displayed, but allows graphical representation. | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | {DT} | ||
| + | | timestamp | ||
| + | | the value is interpreted as time stamp. Format is "YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss[{+|-}hh:mm]". | ||
| + | There is no graphical representation but limits and aggregations in combination | ||
| + | with function "age" may be applied. | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [E] | | [E] | ||
| Line 64: | Line 171: | ||
| Then, the ULS-server shows all "<value> <unit>" pairs in the grid | Then, the ULS-server shows all "<value> <unit>" pairs in the grid | ||
| and graphs can be generated of these values. | and graphs can be generated of these values. | ||
| - | The values are calculated to a base unit (si-unit) which is also used | + | The values are calculated to a base unit (si-unit) which is also used as unit for the respective y-axis. |
| - | as unit for the respective y-axis. | + | |
| **BUT**: details having this unit do currently only support the | **BUT**: details having this unit do currently only support the | ||
| comparisons: last, first, count, differ in limit definitions! | comparisons: last, first, count, differ in limit definitions! | ||
| And not all aggregations are supported! | And not all aggregations are supported! | ||
| - | |- | ||
| - | | {T} | ||
| - | | time | ||
| - | | marks a timing tuple, which must be in the format "Start YYYY-MM-DD hh:mi:ss" | ||
| - | or "Stop YYYY-MM-DD hh:mi:ss" respectively. Both **must** be related to | ||
| - | the same time stamp, see :ref:`send_data_to_uls` for an example. The | ||
| - | timing tuple is represented by a horizontal bar in graphs | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | {E} | | {E} | ||
| | time | | time | ||
| | timing tuple with additional attributes, example: | | timing tuple with additional attributes, example: | ||
| - | value: "Start YYYY-MM-DD hh:mi:ss <expression>" | + | value: "Start YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss[{+|-}hh:mm] <expression>" |
| - | or "Stop YYYY-MM-DD hh:mi:ss <expression>", | + | or "Stop YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss[{+|-}hh:mm] <expression>", |
| unit: "{E} <y-axis unit>:<y-axis title>" | unit: "{E} <y-axis unit>:<y-axis title>" | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | {T} | ||
| + | | time | ||
| + | | marks a timing tuple, the values must be in the format | ||
| + | "Start YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss[{+|-}hh:mm]" for the time stamp of the start of an action | ||
| + | or "Stop YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss[{+|-}hh:mm]" for the time stamp of the stop of an action. | ||
| + | Both values **must** be related to the same time stamp (of the value, not of the action). | ||
| + | The timing tuple is represented as a horizontal bar in graphs | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | {TT} | ||
| + | | timestamp | ||
| + | | the value is interpreted as time stamp. It must be the number of seconds since unix epoch (1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC). | ||
| + | There is no graphical representation but limits and aggregations in combination | ||
| + | with function "age" may be applied. | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | ' ' (space) | | ' ' (space) | ||
| | string | | string | ||
| | for text expressions in proportional font, same as no unit at all | | for text expressions in proportional font, same as no unit at all | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [ ] (space in square brackets) | ||
| + | | string | ||
| + | | for short text expressions in proportional font, max 200 characters | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [N] | | [N] | ||
| Line 100: | Line 217: | ||
| | string | | string | ||
| | for text expressions in monospaced font | | for text expressions in monospaced font | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [_] (underscore in square brackets) | ||
| + | | string | ||
| + | | for short text expressions in monospaced font, max 200 characters | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | _N | | _N | ||
| Line 152: | Line 273: | ||
| SI-Units can be used for manual scaling of different base units in graphs | SI-Units can be used for manual scaling of different base units in graphs | ||
| or in definitions of derived or calculated details. | or in definitions of derived or calculated details. | ||
| - | |||
| - | ----- | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== Default Units ==== | ||
| - | |||
| - | This list of units is available by default. | ||
| - | |||
| - | ^ unit ^ SI-unit ^ sifaktor ^ sioffset ^ remark ^ | ||
| - | | | | 0 | 0 | Text | | ||
| - | | # | # | 1 | 0 | Counter | | ||
| - | | #/s | #/s | 1 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | % | % | 1 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | 1/min | 1/s | 0.0166666666666667 | 0 | 1/Minute | | ||
| - | | 1/s | 1/s | 1 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | A | A | 1 | 0 | Ampere | | ||
| - | | Anzahl | Anzahl | 1 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | bar | Pa | 0.1 | 0 | Bar | | ||
| - | | BLOB | | 0 | 0 | Kennung für Blobwerte | | ||
| - | | boolean | boolean | 1 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | Byte | kByte | 0.0009765625 | 0 | Byte | | ||
| - | | Byte/s | kB/s | 0.001 | 0 | Byte/s | | ||
| - | | Bytes | kByte | 0.0009765625 | 0 | Byte | | ||
| - | | Bytes/s | kB/s | 0.001 | 0 | Byte/s | | ||
| - | | cm | m | 0.01 | 0 | Zentimeter | | ||
| - | | COUNTER | COUNTER | 1 | 0 | Kennung für Counter | | ||
| - | | d | s | 86400 | 0 | Tage | | ||
| - | | dm | m | 0.1 | 0 | Dezimeter | | ||
| - | | files | files | 1 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | g | kg | 0.001 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | GB | kByte | 1048576 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | GB/s | kB/s | 1048576 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | GByte | kByte | 1048576 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | GBytes | kByte | 1048576 | 0 | GigaByte | | ||
| - | | GHz | kHz | 1000000 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | h | s | 3600 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | hPa | Pa | 100 | 0 | Hektopascal | | ||
| - | | IMAGE | | 0 | 0 | Kennung für Bilder | | ||
| - | | K | K | 1 | 0 | Kelvin | | ||
| - | | kA | A | 1000 | 0 | Kiloampere | | ||
| - | | kB | kByte | 1 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | kB/s | kB/s | 1 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | kByte | kByte | 1 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | kg | kg | 1 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | kHz | kHz | 1 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | km | m | 1000 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | km/h | m/s | 3.6 | 0 | km/h | | ||
| - | | kV | V | 1000 | 0 | Kilovolt | | ||
| - | | kW | W | 1000 | 0 | Kilowatt | | ||
| - | | kWh | Wh | 1000 | 0 | Kilowattstunden | | ||
| - | | m | m | 1 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | m/s | m/s | 1 | 0 | Meter/Sekunde | | ||
| - | | mA | A | 0.001 | 0 | Milliampere | | ||
| - | | MB | kByte | 1024 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | MB/s | kB/s | 1024 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | mbar | Pa | 100 | 0 | Millibar | | ||
| - | | MByte | kByte | 1024 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | MBytes | kByte | 1024 | 0 | MegaByte | | ||
| - | | MBytes/s | MBytes/s | 1 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | min | s | 60 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | mm | m | 0.001 | 0 | Millimeter | | ||
| - | | ms | s | 0.001 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | ms/MB | ms/MB | 1 | 0 | ms/MB für Data-Domain | | ||
| - | | mV | V | 0.001 | 0 | Millivolt | | ||
| - | | MW | W | 1000000 | 0 | Megawatt | | ||
| - | | MWh | Wh | 1000000 | 0 | Megawattstunden | | ||
| - | | Pa | Pa | 1 | 0 | Pascal | | ||
| - | | pages | pages | 1 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | RPM | 1/s | 0.0166666666666667 | 0 | Umdrehungen pro Minute | | ||
| - | | s | s | 1 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | Stunden | Stunden | 1 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | Tage | s | 86400 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | TB | kByte | 1048576 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | TByte | kByte | 1048576 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | TBytes | kByte | 1073741824 | 0 | TeraByte | | ||
| - | | V | V | 1 | 0 | Volt | | ||
| - | | W | W | 1 | 0 | Watt | | ||
| - | | Wh | Wh | 1 | 0 | Wattstunden | | ||
| - | | [#] | [#] | 1 | 0 | Counter | | ||
| - | | [/] | [/] | 1 | 0 | Ratio (Last/Average) | | ||
| - | | [E] | [E] | 0 | 0 | Wert Einheit -- SI-Faktor auf 0! | | ||
| - | | [N] | | 0 | 0 | Text mit Leerzeichentrennung | | ||
| - | | [T] | | 0 | 0 | Text mit Tabellentrennung | | ||
| - | | [UTTID] | | 0 | 0 | Link auf UTT | | ||
| - | | [] | [] | 1 | 0 | | | ||
| - | | _ | | 0 | 0 | Formatierter Text | | ||
| - | | _N | | 0 | 0 | Texte mit Leerzeilen getrennt | | ||
| - | | _T | | 0 | 0 | formatierter Text mit Tabellentrennung | | ||
| - | | {DT} | | 0 | 0 | Zeitstempel | | ||
| - | | {E} #:Laufwerk | {E} #:Laufwerk | 0 | 0 | Zeitraum + Laufwerk/Einheit # | | ||
| - | | {E} :Lw | {E} :Lw | 0 | 0 | Zeitraum + Laufwerk | | ||
| - | | {T} | {T} | 0 | 0 | Zeiträume | | ||
| - | | {T} :Node | {T} :Node | 0 | 0 | Zeiträume + Knoten (SCCL) | | ||
| - | | ° | ° | 1 | 0 | Grad | | ||
| - | | °C | K | 1 | 273.15 | Grad Celsius | | ||
| - | | °F | K | 0.555555555 | 255.372222222 | Grad Fahrenheit | | ||
| - | | °Ra | K | 0.555555555 | 0 | Grad Rankine | | ||
| - | | °Ré | K | 1.25 | 273.15 | Grad Réaumur | | ||
| - | | °Rø | K | 1.904761904 | 258.86 | Grad Rømer | | ||
| ----- | ----- | ||
uls/structure.1419246970.txt.gz · Last modified: 2014-12-22 12:16 by uls
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